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Learning a new language is tough, man. Plenty of us have tried every app under the sun, put in the work day in and day out, and yet have no ability to hold a conversation with someone in this new language. Most of these apps’ methods of language learning are the same, involving a conscious effort to memorize new words, phrases, and grammar structures. However, Toucan, a browser extension, is trying a different approach, and it might just be the thing that finally clicks for you.
How Toucan works
With Toucan installed for either Chrome, Edge, or Safari, the first time you visit a website or click on an article, you’ll notice something strange: Some of the words on the page will change, and translate to your chosen language. If you’re trying to learn Portuguese, you might see a sentence like esta, but one or two palavras will be translated.
Hover your cursor over the translated word, and a pop up will reveal what it means in English. (“Esta” is “this;’ “palavras” is “words.”) This pop up gives you additional interesting controls, such as a speaker icon you can click to hear how the word is pronounced, a mini quiz to see if you can spell the word, and a save button to highlight the word for later.
It starts out with one word at a time, but as you learn, Toucan ups the ante, adding more words in blocks, or “lexical chunks.” It makes sense, since languages don’t all share the same grammar structure. By building up to larger groups of words, you’ll more naturally learn word order, verb conjugation, and the general grammar of your chosen language.
The extension also offers “shortcuts,” which are a bit more like a traditional language-learning experience. These highlight key words and phrases you’ll use in common situations, such as greetings or going out to eat. Interestingly, shortcuts only work on Twitter, Reddit, YouTube, and Google.
Toucan’s approach is based on science
According to the company, the extension is based on a theory called [second] language acquisition, which, in this context, can be summed up as: You learn languages best when you are immersed in the language in a relaxed manner, rather than attempt to drill the new words and grammar into your head over and over again. If you ever felt like high school Spanish class got you nowhere on your language acquisition journey, Toucan might argue it’s because that system isn’t effective for most people.
Of course, Toucan doesn’t take the Duolingo approach, either, hounding you with reminders to get in your studying. It wants you to put in as little effort as possible into learning a new language. When you’re using the internet as you normally do, you’re bound to visit websites and read articles you’re actually interested in. If Toucan translates some of those words to your target language, you’ll be more inclined to pick them up, since you’re already engaged with the text, rather than reading boring lesson materials. You’re doing what you always do (wasting time online) while dipping your dedos do pé into a new language.
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