Friday, December 31, 2021

Friday Squid Blogging: Deep-Dwelling Squid

We have discovered a squid — (Oegopsida, Magnapinnidae, Magnapinna sp.) — that lives at 6,000 meters deep.

:They’re really weird,” says Vecchione. “They drift along with their arms spread out and these really long, skinny, spaghetti-like extensions dangling down underneath them.” Microscopic suckers on those filaments enable the squid to capture their prey.

But the squid that Jamieson and Vecchione saw in the footage captured 6,212 meters below the ocean’s surface is a small one. They estimate that its mantle measured 10 centimeters long — ­about a third the size of the largest-known magnapinnid. And the characteristically long extensions observed on other magnapinnids were nowhere to be seen in the video. That could mean, says Vecchione, that this bigfin squid was a juvenile.

Research paper.

As usual, you can also use this squid post to talk about the security stories in the news that I haven’t covered.

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How to Fix a Sagging Mattress When Replacing It Isn't an Option

Photo: Animaflora PicsStock (Shutterstock)

Despite what manufacturers want you to think, buying an expensive, high-end mattress isn’t going to magically solve all of your sleep problems. Sleeping on a mattress that sags or dips in the middle can, however, make it much harder to get a restful night’s sleep.

In an ideal world, mattresses would last longer, and when yours did start to sag, you’d be able to replace it right away. But that’s not everyone’s reality, and sometimes you have to put up with an old, saggy mattress for longer than you’d like. And while you can’t technically “fix” a mattress in this condition, there are a few ways you can (temporarily) make yourself a little more comfortable. Here are some suggestions.

Find the saggy parts

Although it’s probably pretty obvious that your mattress is sinking, to pinpoint the specific areas, place something flat across the top of the mattress, and then look for gaps. Another option is to run your hand over the mattress and feel for dips, springs, lumps—anything that doesn’t feel smooth. This is more diagnostic than treatment, but knowing where the problem spots are will help you come up with the most effective (temporary) solution.

Rotate (and possibly flip) the mattress

Again, this isn’t a permanent fix, but rotating your mattress—so the dips are in a slightly different spot—may help temporarily. Many modern mattresses have a specific side that’s designed to be the top of the mattress, but if yours is dual-sided, you can also flip it over to the other side (which hopefully isn’t as saggy).

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Check the mattress foundation

Although many newer mattresses—especially those that are delivered to your home in a box—say that they don’t require a box spring, it’s still important to pay attention to their foundation. For example, if the mattress rests on top of wooden slats, check to make sure their placement is even, and that none of the slats have fallen through.

If your mattress is on a bed frame with four legs, it may be fine for a while, but eventually, without anything to support the mattress, it can begin to sag in the middle. Once you check your bed’s foundation, determine whether replacing it or adding one could help. Placing a piece (or two) of plywood under the mattress is also an option.

Add a mattress topper

Sometimes, placing a soft-but-supportive topper on your mattress can extend the life of a sinking mattress. Most mattress toppers are made of between two and five inches of foam, latex, wool, down, down alternative, or feathers. When dealing with a sagging mattress, typically, the thicker and denser the mattress topper is, the more of a difference it will make.


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10 of the Best Podcast Episodes of 2021, According to the Lifehacker Staff

Screenshot: You’re Wrong About

In case you didn’t take Beth’s hint, allow me to reiterate it here. The chief reason for loving You’re Wrong About is the accuracy of its title: No matter how well-informed you think you are about the real stories behind the news, chances are good that your understanding of whatever a given episodes happens to be focused on has been warped by media misrepresentation, political spin, and good old human laziness. Take, for example, the infamous case of the woman who sued McDonald’s after spilling coffee on her lap. It has been memorialized as the epitome of irresponsible lawsuits—an innocent corporation forced to foot the bill for human stupidity!

But actually, the woman wasn’t carelessly driving with the cup between her legs or expecting a big payout over minor injuries. She was in the passenger seat in a parked car and dumped her coffee while adding creamer (an accident that could’ve happened to anyone); she was severely scalded—we’re talking third-degree burns that caused her to be partially disabled for more than two years—by near-boiling liquid McDonald’s already knew it was serving too hot.

Realizing how wrong we all were about this infamous incident is a good reminder that we need to be careful about listening uncritically to the loudest version of the truth, whatever its source—be it a trending headline, cable news outlets, or the collected wisdom of our Facebook feeds. —Joel Cunningham, deputy editor


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9 Lessons We Learned From Lifehacker's 2021 Fitness Challenges

It’s always worthwhile to try a new activity, I think. Even if you don’t surprise yourself by falling in love with it, you’ll probably learn something about yourself in the process. Lifehacker staffers have tried a variety of sports, tech, and habits over the past year, and here are some of the top lessons we’ve…

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How to Clean a Ceiling Fan (And Why It's Important)

Photo: TY Lim (Shutterstock)

When you’re taking a few minutes to quickly tidy up your home, you probably focus on what’s most visible—things like floors, countertops, and stuff at eye-level. Even when you’re doing more of a thorough cleaning, you may not think to look up, leaving your ceiling fans (literally) in the dust.

Although they may seem like something that should be at least somewhat self-cleaning, ceiling fans (and their light fixtures) do need your time and attention. Here’s what to know about cleaning them, and why it’s important in the first place.

Why you should clean your ceiling fan

When it comes to the dust that accumulates on your ceiling fan, it’s not a matter of it being out of sight, and therefore, out of mind. Like any other home appliance, ceiling fans collect not only dust, but dirt and grime as well, and when that builds up, it can make the fan noisy when it operates, and eventually cause damage to its motor.

In other words, taking the time to clean it now may mean it will last longer—saving you from the cost of having to replace it sooner than necessary. Plus, dirty fan blades don’t move the air around a room as efficiently as clean ones, so it’ll take more energy to get the same results. But most importantly, when ceiling fan blades are covered in dust and/or pollen when they’re switched on, they circulate that dirt around the room (and your home).

How to clean a ceiling fan

Before you do anything else, make sure (as in, double check) that the fan is turned off, and then wait for it to come to a complete stop. You may now proceed.

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Dust the fan blades

If you anticipate a lot of dust and dirt coming down, you may want to put a drop cloth or old sheet on the ground underneath the fan to catch the debris. Otherwise, you can just sweep or vacuum the area when you’re finished.

For regular dusting maintenance, you may want to invest in a dedicated duster with an extendable handle to make it easier to include the fan in your normal cleaning routine. (Ideally, this is something you should be doing weekly.)

But for bigger jobs, it may be a better idea to (safely) get up on a ladder and dust the blades up there—either wiping each side with a cloth, or by putting a pillowcase over each blade and then pulling it back to remove any dust or other material.

Clean the fan blades (and light fixture)

If it’s been some time since you’ve cleaned the fan blades (or it’s your first time), it’s definitely time to get out the ladder if you haven’t done so already. After dusting the fan blades, wipe each one down using a cloth or sponge moistened with an all-purpose cleaner. Don’t spray the cleaner directly on any part of the fan.

For ceiling fans with light fixtures, you can either wipe down the exterior of the lamp part while you’re up there, or carefully remove the light’s cover or individual globes, and wash them by hand in the sink.

Be sure to let the parts of the light fixture dry completely before you replace them. Similarly, wait until the fan blades are completely dry before turning the fan on (if you do so while they’re still damp, they’ll likely attract new dust and put you back at square one).


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Thursday, December 30, 2021

Exploring the current state of cybersecurity resilience

Cyberattacks surged over fivefold during the height of the pandemic, with large U.K. organisations each facing an average of 885 attempted cyberattacks in 2020 – up from 156 the previous year and more than triple the global average of 270 – according to new research from Accenture’s State of Cybersecurity Resilience 2021 study.

state cybersecurity resilience

The research, which includes a survey of nearly 500 U.K. executives, finds large U.K. companies risk becoming overwhelmed by the cost of cybercrime, estimating that cyber incidents and breaches are costing them over £1.3 million a year – £350,000 more than the global average.

A quarter of these executives also report having to increase cybersecurity budgets by 10% or more to tackle growing threats and protect their data. Over 80% of organisations now say the cost of staying ahead of cybercriminals is unsustainable, a fifth more than the previous year.

The report also shows that organisations must look beyond their own cyber defences to their wider ecosystem to help stay secure. Indirect attacks through the supply chain accounted for 64% of U.K. cyber breaches, increasing by a quarter (26%) from the year prior.

“UK businesses are under siege. This past year they’ve not only had a global pandemic to cope with, but also an extraordinary increase in the number of cyberattacks they’ve had to defend against,” said Giovanni Cozzolino, Security Lead for Accenture in the U.K. “It’s clear that cybercriminals are taking full advantage of the overnight shift to home working and digital operations. Enterprises need to be on high alert. Whether sophisticated nation-state actors or run of the mill cybercriminals, adversaries are clearly getting more resourceful and launching attacks from every angle.”

However, there are signs U.K. businesses are improving their cyber defences. Despite soaring attempted attacks, the research found that U.K. organisations saw fewer successful breaches than the previous year – 17 compared to 30. This is also significantly lower than the global average of 29 successful breaches. There has also been an improvement in fixing breaches if they do occur – just 10% of U.K. organisations take longer than 30 days to remediate a successful attack, compared to 22% in the previous report.

state of cybersecurity resilience

Nonetheless, the findings suggest successful breaches are doing more damage and putting data at significant risk. Nearly half (49%) of executives at large U.K. businesses report that their organisation lost over 100,000 customer records over the course of last year, a worrying leap of 28% from the previous year.

Cozzolino added: “U.K. organisations have shown incredible strength and resilience despite the rising numbers of attempted attacks. But there is still a long way to go, as more customer data continues to be exposed and new threats emerge through complicated supply chains. Faced with high costs in a difficult economic environment, they must be smart with how they spend on security. Spending more without being closely aligned to the business doesn’t make your organisation safer. To achieve sustained cyber resilience, chief information security officers need to collaborate with the right executives in their organisation to understand where to prioritise.”


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The pandemic is changing technology solutions for the future of work

The growth of remote and hybrid working, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, has changed enterprise needs and priorities for digital workplace technology, according to a new research report published by Information Services Group (ISG).

technology solutions work

The global report finds new technologies and work styles have transformed endpoint management, communications and collaboration solutions and tools for maximizing employee engagement and productivity. Organizations around the world are turning toward more unified and cloud-based approaches to maximize workforce potential.

“The sudden need for remote work during the pandemic has shone a spotlight on the potential of digital workplace technologies,” said Dee Anthony, leader, ISG Workplace of the Future. “Enterprises are changing their expectations in this area and turning to a diverse field of providers to meet them.”

In the past two to three years, unified endpoint management (UEM) has been transformed from a combination of client management tools (CMT) and enterprise mobility management (EMM) into single-pane, co-management solutions that bridge these approaches and enable administration of both modern and traditional devices, the report says.

The pandemic lockdowns of 2020 led companies to adopt device-as-a-service and virtual desktop offerings, the report says. Companies had to quickly set up devices for employees at home, without a technician on site, then securely manage those devices. At the same time, UEM vendors had to extend their solutions to virtual devices and endpoints.

Security, which was not a central feature of UEM at first, has become the most important aspect of UEM solutions, according to ISG. Many vendors now integrate UEM with solutions for endpoint detection and response, identity and access management and security information and event management.

The pandemic has also accelerated changes in unified communications (UC) and unified communications as a service (UCaaS) as companies rely more on virtual and video collaboration, ISG says. On-premises UC deployments are now in the minority, as enterprises turn to the cloud for telephony to support hybrid workforces.

Meanwhile, video collaboration has gone from a nice-to-have feature to an essential tool and a crucial element of UCaaS solutions. Vendors are also integrating contact center-as-a-service in UCaaS offerings, often by merging with or acquiring contact center providers.

Employee engagement and productivity have become higher priorities as enterprises recognize that technologies that help remote employees better connect with peers and knowledge can also make them more productive, the report says. Platforms for engagement and productivity begin with meeting and conferencing solutions and typically include intranets, enterprise social networking, automated team collaboration solutions and task/project management capabilities.


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13 of the Best TV Show Episodes of 2021, According to the Lifehacker Staff

As I reflect back on 2021, I find my TV-watching to be found wanting. It’s not that I didn’t have options. Between my own accounts and those I share with my parents and brother, I have, at any given time, access to Amazon Prime Video, Netflix, Disney+, Hulu, HBO Max, and Paramount+. And I’m probably forgetting one. The problem isn’t a lack of shows to watch; it’s knowing where the hell to start.

I’m not saying I didn’t watch any TV. I started the year with Cobra Kai, worked my way through many episodes of The Great British Baking Show (every single one of which is excellent), looked forward to every new episode of LEGO Masters with my LEGO-obsessed son, caught up on Star Trek: Picard, and found time for many a period drama, which I’m only slightly embarrassed to admit are my ultimate jam.

I could do better in 2022, though. I could be more intentional than simply texting my mom and saying, “OK, I’m done with Sanditon. Now what?” So I asked my colleagues: What did you watch this year? I wanted to know not just their favorite series but about their favorite episode within that series. Because I think when one episode of television stands out from all the other television consumed over the span of 365 days, it must be a show worth adding to one’s watch list.

Here’s a collection of the Lifehacker staff’s favorite TV shows they watched in 2021.


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9 Things to Avoid Unless You Want to Be 'That Person' at the Gym

Photo: Gpointstudio (Shutterstock)

The locker room is a communal space. And just in case we’re not familiar with which personal hygiene tasks shouldn’t be performed in communal spaces, here is a brief, non-comprehensive list: Dry shaving one’s legs on a bench; toenail clipping; laying out a veritable salon’s worth of facial lotions, body creams, bespoke hair treatments, and makeup; and dyeing one’s hair in the shower (yes DYE-ing, like with boxed hair color, we have seen it with our own two eyes).

Of course, no locker room etiquette takedown would be complete without mentioning the scourge formally known as: Naked People Standing Around For An Hour Just Talking and Being Super Naked (and trying to talk to you while all the bits they were born with dangle free). If you’re one of those free-spirited souls who’s comfortable letting it all hang out in a public space, kudos to your lack of fucks to give—sincerely. But please, this isn’t the French Riviera, it’s a sweat hole in central Jersey. Let’s take other people’s delicate, Puritan sensibilities into consideration and towel up.


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10 of Our Best Pieces of Workout Etiquette Advice of 2021

Fitness etiquette has come a long way this year. We kicked off 2021 with most gyms still closed due to the pandemic. We navigated their gradual reopenings together, with all the ups and downs of safety concerns that entailed. Still, some tenants of fitness etiquette are timeless, like the art of dealing with…

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Our 13 Most Motivating Fitness Posts of 2021

You can start a new fitness habit right now, if you want. You can come back to your favorite activities after years away. You can even turn your living room into a gym if you want to work out without leaving the house. And here, with some of our favorite fitness posts from 2021, we’re going to help you do that.

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Instagram copyright infringment scams – don’t get sucked in!

We deconstructed a copyright phish so you don't have to. Be warned: the crooks are getting better at these scams...
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Why You Should ‘Resolve’ to Only Make Tiny Self-Care Changes This Year

Photo: LanaSweet (Shutterstock)

How many New Year’s resolutions have you made over the course of your life? And how many have you kept? We all know that most grand resolutions, unless accompanied by deep commitment and accountability, stay where they began: in our heads. I don’t know about you, but after two years navigating work, family life, and school during COVID, the idea of trying to reach major goals sounds exhausting.

Instead, I’m here to suggest that we focus on self-care in small ways. I’m not even talking about the fun stuff like massages, pedicures, or solo trips to Target (though these are all amazing and necessary). I mean ways that are so small, some would consider them “basic needs” rather than self-care: Drinking more than a glass of water a day, for example. As a stressed out working mother of three, who regularly blows past lunch in a frenzy to reach deadlines, this where I find myself—in need of hydration, calories, and a reminder to occasionally breathe fresh air.

This year, instead of resolving to overhaul your entire life, create a short self-care checklist. Three to five items, max. Hell, you could start with just one thing and build from there. (Just don’t add more until you’ve given yourself 21 days of solid, consistent execution to make the first one a habit.)

What goes on this list is entirely up to you. The only guideline is that they’re things you don’t already do every day, but would have a positive impact on your physical or mental well-being. (If your initial list is 20 bullet points long, start with the three easiest items for you to incorporate into your daily routine.) Of course, there are many worthy areas in which to care for oneself, including financial, spiritual, environmental. Here we’ll focus on physical and mental self-care.

Easy ways to improve your physical well-being

This could be anything from basic nutrition (eat two vegetables, drink eight glasses of water, eat lunch, plan tomorrow’s meals) to exercise (10 minutes of cardio, a 20-minute walk outside, 15 minutes of stretching). It can be about limiting or adding certain things to your diet (take vitamins, eat only one processed snack per day, no alcohol until Friday) skincare (wash your face once per day, apply sunscreen), or creating better sleep habits (in bed by 10 p.m., no screens after 9 p.m.).

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Avoid vague words like more, less, some, or early. Make each item on the checklist specific and measurable.

Easy ways to care for your mental and emotional well-being

Close your eyes, take a breath, and ask yourself: What’s one thing that would make my mornings easier? As someone who is almost always tired and scrambling to get dressed while a child yells for me from another room, it would really help me to set an alarm and get up 20-30 minutes before them. For you, it may be prepping something the night before (your smoothie ingredients, a work or gym bag, the kids’ lunches, or programming the coffeemaker to brew before you get downstairs).

To promote a better mood, it could be 15 minutes of meditation, five minutes of gratitude, or a 10-minute dance or air-guitar rock-out session. If clutter gives you anxiety, allocate 15 minutes a day to clearing off surfaces, putting clothes away, and sorting through paper piles. Reading, taking a walk, journaling, listening to a podcast, or connecting with a friend by phone all qualify under the umbrella of emotional well-being. And we’re all making our beds every day, right?

It doesn’t sound sexy or exciting, but instead of shooting for the stars in 2022, what if we reach for more water, or a sandwich for lunch instead of infinite crackers? Pick a handful of small, uncomplicated ways to take better care of yourself. Do them religiously. Over time, they make a difference, and can spur us on to tackle the big things.

  


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Wednesday, December 29, 2021

It’s time for a unified approach to securing data, applications, and the edge

Organizations usually manage the security of data, applications and edge computing from disparate technologies and across different teams. That traditional approach will not work going forward because your IT infrastructure is changing rapidly, the way you deliver services to your customers is evolving and security threats are becoming more complex.

data applications edge security

Increasingly, sophisticated attacks start at the edge or application layers and move laterally to the data layer without detection. In fact, an analysis by Imperva Research Labs of 100 data breaches over the past year, finds that almost 50% of those incidents began at the application layer. This demonstrates just how frequently malicious access requests to databases are coming from APIs and applications.

Legacy cybersecurity solutions lack effectiveness against these modern attacks because they don’t have visibility into activity across multiple technology layers. Only if organizations begin to take a unified approach and combine data-centric threat mitigation with protecting all the paths to their data, will they be able to stop complex attacks.

Choosing a solution that unifies insights from the edge to applications and data stores will now be the difference between identifying a problem before it becomes a breach and learning of it after it becomes headline news.

IT complexity breeds new risks

Over the past year, organizations were forced to accelerate their digital transformation projects and some monolithic IT environments evolved into an ecosystem of APIs and applications operating in dispersed hybrid or multi-cloud environments. Many organizations believe their cloud provider is responsible for the protection of their sensitive data in these environments. That is an unfortunate and dangerous oversight. Through 2025, it’s believed that at least 95% of cloud security failures will be the fault of the company using the cloud service.

Amid an unprecedented year of digital transformation, security budgets did not maintain the same pace, and many teams are under-resourced and unable to keep up. Compounding the problem, organizations lack the right tools to address this multiplying challenge. They also lack the necessary visibility and control needed to secure their data, and to respond quickly to various threats and security incidents.

As a result of these developments, organizations face blind spots across their APIs, development environments, cloud databases, and countless other areas of IT. It should come as no surprise that the volume of attacks is increasing. According to Imperva Research Labs, data breaches in open public cloud services are trending dramatically higher as more companies migrate their operations to the cloud. Meanwhile, data leakage – incidents in which data was transmitted from an organization’s corporate network to an external destination, whether accidentally or deliberately – increased 557% over the past 12 months and are up 74% since the beginning of 2021.

All of this comes at a time when organizations are focused on consolidating their tech stack and trying to extract more value with less resources. Today, it’s not uncommon to make security decisions based on security information and event management (SIEM) budget limitations rather than on the growing attack surface. This is not the right approach as analysts don’t understand the full scope of an attack without the appropriate context and orchestration capabilities.

A unified solution for a multiplying problem

Only when organizations have the ability to analyze activity from its initial entry through applications to its end at structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data stores, can they stop today’s sophisticated attacks.

To do this successfully, a platform approach is needed to unify edge, application and data security. This demonstrates the problem with siloed point products because they cannot provide integrated analytics – delivering visibility and context for organizations to understand the full scope of a threat.

As organizations use more cloud services, operate at the edge, and accelerate DevOps in container and serverless environments, securing the entire IT ecosystem has become more challenging. The potential for security gaps will grow exponentially if we don’t move beyond traditional security tools and point products.

By taking a unified approach to security that enables organizations to put more effort into application and database management, they can better defend against cyber threats while continuing to accelerate digital transformation initiatives.


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Ransomware and terrorism: For security pros the threat is equal

Venafi announced the findings of a global survey of more than 1,500 IT security decision makers that reveals that 60% of security professionals believe ransomware threats should be prioritized at the same level as terrorism.

ransomware threats prioritized

These opinions echo the U.S. Department of Justice, which raised the threat level of ransomware following the Colonial Pipeline attack earlier this year. The study also found that less than one-third of respondents have implemented basic security controls that break the ransomware kill chain.

Other key findings

  • 67% of respondents from organizations with more than 500 employees experienced a ransomware attack over the last 12 months—a figure that rises to 80% for respondents from organizations with 3,000-4,999 employees.
  • 37% of respondents would pay the ransom but 57% would reverse that decision if they had to publicly report the payment, as required by the Ransomware Disclosure Act, a U.S. Senate bill that would require companies to report ransomware payments within 48 hours.
  • Despite the rising number of ransomware attacks, 77% say they are confident the tools they have in place will protect them from ransomware attacks. Australian IT decision makers have the most confidence in their tools (88%), compared with 71% in the U.S. and 70% in Germany.
  • Twenty two percent believe paying a ransom to be “morally wrong.”
  • Seventeen percent of those breached admitted they paid the ransom, with U.S. respondents paying most often (25%) and Australian companies paying least often (9%).

Many rely on traditional security controls to tackle ransomware threats

“The fact that most IT security professionals consider terrorism and ransomware to be comparable threats tells you everything you need to know; these attacks are indiscriminate, debilitating and embarrassing,” said Kevin Bocek, VP ecosystem and threat intelligence at Venafi.

“Unfortunately, our research shows that while most organizations are extremely concerned about ransomware, they also have a false sense of security about their ability to prevent these devastating attacks. Too many organizations say they rely on traditional security controls like VPNs and vulnerability scanning instead of modern security controls, like code signing, that are built-in to security and development processes.”

The study shows that most organizations are not using security controls that break the ransomware kill chain early in the attack cycle. Many ransomware attacks start with phishing emails that include a malicious attachment—but just 21% restrict the execution of all macros within Microsoft Office documents.

18% of companies restrict the use of PowerShell using group policy, and only 28% require all software to be digitally signed by their organization before employees are allowed to execute it.


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Businesses need to stop thinking that ransomware is different from other attacks

Organizations are in danger of allowing the spectre of ransomware attacks to distract them from keeping up with general security measures, according to SE Labs. The company says that businesses that challenge their own security environments, and make adjustments where necessary, will be better protected against regular attacks.

different ransomware attacks

“Businesses need to stop thinking that ransomware is somehow different from any other attack,” says Simon Edwards, CEO of SE Labs. “The hacker’s playbook hasn’t changed much over the years. Run some reconnaissance, gain access, escalate privileges and steal or destroy information. If they can establish persistent access at the same time it’s a bonus. Attackers don’t use magic because they don’t need to. Tried and trusted hacking methods rule the day.”

Ransomware is merely the ‘steal or destroy’ stage of an attack where an attacker runs a program that encrypts the victim’s data. Everything up to that point is the same regular attack, whether the intent is to start a ransomware campaign, spy on an organisation silently or use the compromised system as a steppingstone to another network.

“People tend to think that hacking involves super-secret programs and the kind of arcane knowledge known only to a handful of shadowy computer nerds. But you can set yourself up as a pretty competent attacker with a handful of widely available books, some free software and access to YouTube,” says Edwards.

While this might sound like bad news, the attacker’s typically straight-forward and predictable approach is good news for defenders. In many cases, security vendors use tried and trusted detection and protection methods to defend against ransomware because they work.

“The real problem arises when a sufficiently motivated attacker learns to bypass the protection in place,” Edwards concludes. “It’s then an arms race in which security products block attackers, who then learn how to progress, which then inspires the vendors to adapt. And so on. Just as it’s been for decades. But enterprises can also play a role in preventing attacks by challenging their own security environment.”

Rather than fixating on one issue such as ransomware, organizations should focus on ensuring their own environments are locked down sufficiently to prevent any type of attack, regardless of its payload, from being initiated. Confirming that security measures and policies still meet the needs of the business on a regular basis will help shore up defences.


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Fraud detection and prevention market to hit $100 billion by 2027

The fraud detection and prevention (FDP) market is expected to surpass $100 billion by 2027, as reported in a research study by Global Market Insights. The growing adoption of mobile phones and digital banking applications is proliferating the market growth.

fraud detection prevention market 2027

The growing instances of cyberthreats and money laundering across sectors are driving the need for FDP solutions. The rapid digitalization across sectors, such as fintech, healthcare, etc., has increased the frequency of cyberattacks.

From the past few years, the fintech sector has been facing instances of cyberattacks, increasing the demand for FDP solutions. The fintech solution providers are integrating their digital payment platform with FDP solutions to provide more secure and reliable services.

The identity and authentication segment is poised to capture substantial market share by 2027. Increasing online fraud activities. such as identity thefts and account takeovers, especially in the e-commerce sector is likely to fuel the industry revenue. This has increased the importance of identity & authentication to mitigate fraud risks. Identification and authentication are the security approaches to control the access of any digital service or platform based on the authenticated identity of a user.

The internal fraud type is anticipated to grow at over 25% CAGR between 2021 to 2027 due to the rising collusion among employees. Internal fraud is any fraudulent activity committed against an enterprise by its own directors, executives, or employees for financial gains. Internal frauds are attributed to the lack of personal morality and ethics, poor or no internal controls within the enterprise, and financial pressure on employees (such as high debts and low salary). It includes three major categories – corruption, asset misappropriation, and financial statement frauds.

The credit & debit fraud segment is expected to hold 30% of the FDP market share in 2027. Credit & debit card frauds involve fraud, theft, or any illegal transaction performed by a payment card (debit/credit), using the card as a fraudulent source of money for the transaction. Banks are increasingly adopting robust anti-fraud measures, such as electronic chip-based cards (EMV cards), anti-skimming ATM machines, and Two Factor Authentication (2FA), for protecting transactions against fraud activities.

The healthcare sector is forecast to register 20% gains through 2027 owing to the rising number of fraudulent claims such as life insurance. The healthcare fraud involves fraudulent activities with the intention of defrauding medical insurers, government healthcare programs & equivalent private programs, and medical patients. For instance, in October 2020, UVM Health Network was affected by a cyberattack due to which it had shut down its 5,000-healthcare systems. The systems were disconnected for 40 days.

Asia Pacific is projected to grow exponentially in the fraud detection and prevention market with a substantial growth rate throughout the forecast timeline. The growth is attributed to the increasing digitalization across sectors and supportive government initiatives for propelling digital transactions in the region. Moreover, the growing instances of account take over, identity theft, phishing, etc., are creating ample growth opportunities.


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Log4Shell vulnerability Number Four: “Much ado about something”

It's a Log4j bug, and you ought to patch it. But we don't think it's a critical crisis like the last one.
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Throw Out These Listeria-Ridden Salads, FDA Says

Photo: Nicole Glass Photography (Shutterstock)

As handy as packaged salads can be—especially during the busy holidays—you may want to rethink using any currently in your fridge. That’s because Dole Fresh Vegetables has issued a voluntary, precautionary recall for all its salads processed at two of their facilities because of a possible health risk from Listeria monocytogenes, according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

In addition to bagged salads bearing the Dole name, the recalled items were also sold at supermarkets and big-box retailers across the country. Here’s what to know about the recall, including what to do if you’ve purchased any of the potentially contaminated salads.

Why the Dole salads are being recalled

Bagged salad recalls have become so common that they all seem to blend together. In this case, that’s accurate. You can read the whole saga in this FDA outbreak advisory, but basically, reports of infections tied to this strain Listeria (16 illnesses, 12 hospitalizations, and two deaths) found in packaged salads goes back to 2014, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and FDA have been investigating it since. A recent inspection gave health officials reason to believe that other bagged salads potentially pose the same health risk.

Which salads are part of the recall?

Although Dole is responsible for processing all the recalled salads, they were also sold under in-house store labels at retailers like Kroger, Aldi, Walmart, and others. In addition to Dole, the brand names of these salad products include Ahold, Kroger, Lidl, Little Salad Bar, Marketside, Naturally Better, Nature’s Promise, and Simply Nature. A full list of the products—including their brand names, size, and UPC—can be found on the FDA website.

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All of the recalled products were processed at Dole’s Bessemer City, NC and Yuma, AZ facilities. According to the FDA, products processed at the company’s Springfield, OH and Soledad, CA facilities are not included in the recall, and no other Dole products, including “ready-to-eat” salad products, fresh fruit, and field-packed fresh vegetables, are part of the recall and are safe to consume.

How to identify recalled salad products

If you currently have any of the products listed on the FDA website in your fridge, look at the product lot code on the upper right-hand corner of the package (see image below). If it begins with the letter “N” or “Y” and has a “Best if Used By” date between November 30, 2021 and January 8, 2022, then it’s part of the recall.

The recalled salad products were sold in Alabama, Arizona, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wisconsin. If you check the product code and it begins with a “W” or “B,” that means they were processed in Springfield and Soledad, respectively, and are safe to eat.

What to do if you have recalled salad

The FDA urges consumers who still has any of these products to throw them out immediately. And although the FDA doesn’t mention this in their guidance, you should also be able to return any of the recalled products to the place of purchase for a full refund. Just don’t eat the salad.

If you have eaten any of the recalled salads and are feeling sick, contact your health care provider to report your symptoms and receive care.

To report a complaint, illness, or serious allergic reaction to the FDA, you can:

And finally, if you have questions about the voluntary recalls, you can reach the Dole Consumer Response Center at 800-356-3111, Monday—Friday, 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. PT.

 


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Tuesday, December 28, 2021

How to Store Your Christmas Decorations Like a Responsible Grownup

Photo: Lost_in_the_Midwest (Shutterstock)

You know what’s the worst? Trying to unpack a string of lights that’s tangled up in a ball at the bottom of a box. Packing up your Christmas decor can be time consuming and you might want to just throw everything into a box, but if you pack things up the right way you can save your future self a lot of headache. Here are a few tips to make packing (and future unpacking) as painless as possible.

How to prevent tangled light strands

There are a few ways to prevent the tangle before it happens and make unpacking a breeze. There are reels for holiday lights that will hold three reels, and come with a bag for packing. These are great because they’ll keep the lights from getting tangled or damaged. For a DIY solution, though, you can make your own storage by first cutting some corrugated cardboard into ten-inch by twelve-inch sections, and then cutting two-inch slots every inch along each twelve-inch side. Then wrap your lights around your cardboard, stringing the wires through the slots.

This simple setup will save you lots of frustration, and the best part is that it’s free if you have some cardboard laying around. You can also label each strand with information like the length and number of lights with a piece of masking tape—it’ll make locating particular strands easier next year.

How to store your Christmas textiles

If you have blankets, tablecloths, tree skirts, or other fabric holiday items to store, consider taking a page from a department store and using a pants hanger and garment bag. This will accommodate bulky fabrics and protect them from dust and damage until next year. And to prevent creasing, you can slide a wrapping paper roll or paper towel roll over the bottom of the hanger.

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How to store your Christmas ornaments

For breakable items, a divided box is the best solution. You can use a premade divided box or, if you want, make your own DIY dividers to use in an existing box. The first step is cutting strips of cardboard to three inches by the length of your box, and then a corresponding number of strips that are the width of your box. Then, cut a 1.5 inch slot every three inches on one edge of each strip. Then fit the long strips into the slots of the shorter strips, and you’ve created an easy DIY divider for your ornaments.

How to store your small, miscellaneous Christmas stuff

Sure, you could just toss them all in a cardboard box, but finding smaller items like hooks, tags, and twist ties once they’ve been packed away for almost a year will be a headache. Make your life easier by packing them in a clear plastic box instead, like a sewing kit or makeup divider. These boxes will hold all the tiny parts of your holiday decor and allow you to see where things are. It’ll also save you unnecessary trips to the store for more of what you already have but can’t find.

How to pack away your Christmas wrapping paper

Wrapping paper, bows, and ribbons can take a beating if they’re not stored well. To keep them looking new, pack them in a rigid container to avoid crushing them. You can buy bins for wrapping paper, or you can make your own storage with a concrete tube or large-sized piece of PVC. Start with a three-foot piece of tubing with a large enough diameter to accommodate your wrapping paper; then you can get a cap fitting of the same diameter and attach it to one end of the tube. Now that you’ve got a rigid container for your paper, you can use the same design for rolls of ribbon and bows to keep them from getting crushed.

  


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What to Know About the CDC’s New, Shorter Isolation Guidelines

Photo: Peter Titmuss (Shutterstock)

As Omicron cases continue to surge in the U.S., the the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is shortening the recommended time for isolation from 10 days to five days for anyone who has tested positive for COVID-19—as long as they are asymptomatic. After five days of staying home (or isolating in some way), patients should still wear a mask around others for an additional five days.

According to the CDC’s statement on Monday, this change is “motivated by science demonstrating that the majority of SARS-CoV-2 transmission occurs early in the course of illness,” generally in the first two days before symptoms appear and in the two-three days after. CDC Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky says the updated recommendations “balance what we know about the spread of the virus and the protection provided by vaccination and booster doses.”

This shortened recommendation does not mean the virus should be taken any less seriously. Walensky says to “get vaccinated, get boosted, wear a mask in public indoor settings in areas of substantial and high community transmission, and take a test before you gather.” Below are the CDC’s current guidelines for isolation depending on a variety of factors.

What to do if you test positive for COVID-19

If you test positive for COVID-19, regardless of vaccination status, you should isolate for five days at a minimum.

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If you do not have symptoms

If you have no symptoms, or your symptoms have resolved after five days days, you can leave your house and continue to mask for five days to minimize the risk of infecting others.

If you do have symptoms

The CDC’s update did not explicitly say how long infected people who still had symptoms need to isolate. The CDC has previously said people with symptomatic COVID-19 should isolate for 10 days.

As soon as you begin to notice symptoms (which the CDC lists here), you should immediately quarantine until a negative test confirms those symptoms are not attributable to COVID-19.

What to do if you were exposed to someone with COVID-19

If you are fully vaccinated

For those who have either (1) been boosted, (2) completed the primary series of Pfizer or Moderna vaccine within the last six months, or (3) completed the primary series of J&J vaccine within the last 2 months:

  • Wear a mask around others for 10 days.
  • Test five days after exposure, even if you have no symptoms. (If you do develop symptoms, get a test and stay home.)

If you are not fully vaccinated

For those who either (1) completed the primary series of Pfizer or Moderna vaccine more six months ago and are not boosted, (2) completed the primary series of J&J over two months ago and are not boosted, or (3) are unvaccinated:

  • Stay home for five days. Test on day five, if possible.
  • After isolating, continue to wear a mask around others for five additional days.
  • If you can’t quarantine, wear a mask for 10 days.

How to count your isolation timeline

To calculate your 10-day isolation and masking period: Day “zero” is your first day of symptoms, according to the CDC’s outline earlier this month. Your “day one” is the first full day after your symptoms have developed.

Get boosted

If the news is getting you down, remember that vaccines do still work against Omicron—but getting your booster is key. It’s true that Omicron seems to be more transmissible than previous variants, but evidence is emerging that Omicron might cause less severe disease. Nevertheless, vaccines and previous infection don’t protect as well against Omicron as they did against previous strains. Here’s the CDC’s guide to getting your booster if you haven’t already.

  


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9 of Our Favorite Apps of 2021

For more than a decade, I’ve been tracking every book I read on Goodreads, and I have no idea why it took me so long to start doing the same for movies. Maybe I just needed an app that’s as streamlined, fun to use, and feature-packed as Letterboxd. Available on the web or iOS/Android, it allows you to log, rate, and review every movie you watch, figure out where something is streaming, keep a watchlist, and more. Plus, you can follow other reviewers and get updates when they watch or review something new, which is a great way to discover new stuff (an increasingly pressing concern two years into a pandemic that’s still keeping me mostly at home). It’s free to use, but I’m thinking of upgrading to a Pro account ($19/year), which will remove ads and give me access to a few more features—and make me feel good for supporting an app I love.—Joel Cunningham, deputy editor

iOS | Android 


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40 of Our Best Android Hacks of 2021

2021 was a big year for Android. The year brought us new phones, like the Pixel 6 and 6 Pro, and new software updates, like Android 12. Whether you bought something new, updated your phone with new software, or just kept on trucking with the same old tech, we were here to help you use it all. These are our favorite Android hacks and tips of 2021.

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It’s time to upgrade your crappy phone charger

It’s time to upgrade your crappy phone charger

Photo: kungverylucky (Shutterstock)

Our former Senior Technology Editor, David Murphy, expertly argues why now is a great time to figure out your Android’s power management solution. There’s a lot of great gear out there, much of it that won’t break the bank, which will likely serve your tech better than the old, crappy chargers you’re currently using.

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What’s an ‘Uncertified’ Android device

What’s an ‘Uncertified’ Android device

At the end of March, Google ended Google Messages support for all “uncertified” Android devices. We talk about what uncertified means in this context, and how you can check if your phone is certified. If it’s not, there are still solutions to make it a perfectly usable phone in 2022.

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How to create tab groups in Android’s Chrome browser

How to create tab groups in Android’s Chrome browser

Tabs get messy, fast. That’s why Tab Groups are so useful; you can collect your tabs into meaningful chunks that you can browse and access whenever you want, rather than scroll through a sea of meaningless options. This feature is possible to use on Android, but you need to enable it first.

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How to use split-screen view in Google Maps

How to use split-screen view in Google Maps

If you’ve ever wanted to view directions on Google Maps while also getting more details from Street View, Google Maps’ split-screen mode helps you do just that. Now, if Google could only move the feature over to iOS ...

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How to get dark mode 2FA prompts on your Android

How to get dark mode 2FA prompts on your Android

If you’re a dark mode fan, you don’t want light mode interruptions throughout your experience. That’s, traditionally, what happens when you try to use 2FA from an app in dark mode on Android, as Google’s authentication pop-up shows up blindingly white. Using this trick, you can take advantage of 2FA without ever leaving dark mode.

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Use ‘Nearby Share’ to send Android apps to your friends

Use ‘Nearby Share’ to send Android apps to your friends

If you want to share a new app you found with another Android user, you could simply tell them about it. But telling people about an app isn’t cool; sharing that app using your phone’s Nearby Share feature is cool.

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How to schedule text messages on Android

How to schedule text messages on Android

Sometimes, sending a text message right now is not a good idea. Maybe the recipient lives in another time zone, and your text will risk waking them up; maybe you have a message you only want the person to read at a specific time, not at this moment. Luckily, there’s a way to schedule texts on Android through many of the most popular chat apps out there.

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How to check your pulse with your pixel phone

How to check your pulse with your pixel phone

You don’t need a smartwatch or a proper monitor to check in on your heart rate. As long as you have a Pixel 3 or newer, it’s possible to record an accurate measure of your heart, making the Google Fit app even more of a joy to use.

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Install the Google Voice app if you use that number for texts

Install the Google Voice app if you use that number for texts

In the past, you could take full advantage of Google Voice’s features without needing the app on your phone. Unfortunately, 2021 marked the year Google decided to change that (but it’s not really the company’s fault this time). We walk you through why you should install the Google Voice app to really make the most of it.

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Android users can finally preview pages in Chrome

Android users can finally preview pages in Chrome

This year, Google added a small but awesome feature in Chrome that allows users to preview pages without needing to fully open them. That way, you can skim a link to an article, and, if you got the information you needed, you can close that preview and quickly get back to what you were doing.

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How to check if you’re running Android’s speedier 64-bit Chrome

How to check if you’re running Android’s speedier 64-bit Chrome

Who doesn’t like a faster browser? This spring, Google updated Chrome on Android to a 64-bit version of the browser, which increases speed and performance remarkably. The trouble is, it’s not compatible on all devices. Here’s how to check if your phone can run the 64-bit version of Chrome.

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How to transfer your Signal message history between Android devices

How to transfer your Signal message history between Android devices

When you move from one smartphone to another, you want all your important data to come with you. That, of course, includes messages across all your various chat apps. An update this year made moving Signal messages between two Android devices much simpler (thank goodness).

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How to edit videos in Android’s Google Photos app

How to edit videos in Android’s Google Photos app

In April, Google Photos updated with a new and improved video editor, alongside more than 30 additional editing tools. The best part? The update was entirely free, and available on Pixel and non-Pixel Android devices alike. Happy editing.

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Turn your old or broken Samsung phone into a smarthome sensor

Turn your old or broken Samsung phone into a smarthome sensor

Often, it’s on us to find a purpose for old, outdated devices. We rarely see a company doing the same for its old products, as the focus is usually on their newest tech. Samsung, however, is a different story; their Galaxy Upcycling at Home program saves your devices from, at best, a resell, and, at worst, a trip to the trash. You can learn more from our guide here.

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How to get notified of price drops on Google Chrome

How to get notified of price drops on Google Chrome

When you’re shopping on your computer, you have a host of extensions and services at your disposal to keep track of price drops. Who wants to pay full price when you can wait for the cost to simply go down? On mobile, keeping up with these price changes has been a struggle. Luckily, there’s a way to enable it on Google Chrome.

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How to make Google Assistant pronounce your name correctly

How to make Google Assistant pronounce your name correctly

Google Assistant is supposed to be your assistant; so why settle for it mispronouncing your name? There were tricks in the past to try to make Google Assistant say your name correctly, but now Google has an official method for teaching the assistant the correct way to say it.

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Your Android phone can now announce who’s calling

Your Android phone can now announce who’s calling

Caller ID used to be a phone perk; with cell phones, and now smartphones, however, caller ID is a basic part of the package. That said, in order for caller ID to be useful, you need to be looking at your phone. Unless you assign specific ringtones for all of your contacts, you won’t know who’s giving you a ring without going over to your Android.

Luckily, there’s an easy way to tell Android to announce out loud who’s calling. That way, you’ll know whether it’s a call worth taking, no matter where you are in relation to your phone.

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How to permanently archive WhatsApp conversations

How to permanently archive WhatsApp conversations

In the past, archiving chats was a bit of a pain. New messages would push archived chats back to active, and even if you permanently muted push notifications for specific chats, you would still receive an unread message badge for new messages. Now, you can actually archive messages, without having to see them come back.

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10 time-saving features and settings you should be using on your Android

10 time-saving features and settings you should be using on your Android

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How to see when and where a photo was taken from within a Google Photos memory

How to see when and where a photo was taken from within a Google Photos memory

Memories in Google Photos are a great way to view a curated collection of your photos and videos. However, in the past, if you wanted to know more about a particular photo and video in a Memory, it wasn’t simple to learn more. Google corrected this issue, making it easy to check out all the info you want on a photo or video from inside the Memory itself.

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How to access the hidden symbols on your Android phone’s keyboard

How to access the hidden symbols on your Android phone’s keyboard

Screenshot: Joel Cunningham

Whether you know some of them or none of them, there are a lot of hidden symbols on your Android phone’s keyboard. These symbols are convenient to use, but, because they are so many of them, it can be hard to keep track of them all. Allow us to help.

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Channel the AIM era by setting a status in Gmail and Google Chat

Channel the AIM era by setting a status in Gmail and Google Chat

After the AIM era, it felt like we were always “online.” With no way to set a status in many messaging apps, you were expected to be available to chat at all times. With Gmail and Google Chat, you can create clear boundaries by setting statuses, letting people know when you’re available, and when you’re not.

26 / 42

How to enable Android’s chat bubbles

How to enable Android’s chat bubbles

Android 11 might not be the newest OS on the block, but it did introduce an awesome feature that many aren’t taking advantage of: chat bubbles. With chat bubbles, Android will turn compatible chat app notifications into little on-screen bubbles, making it easy to access chats while doing other things on your smartphone.

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How to block RCS message ads in Google Messages and Samsung Messages

How to block RCS message ads in Google Messages and Samsung Messages

While RCS is the future of messaging on Android (and, hopefully, all platforms, too), it also enabled companies to spam you with ads. Here’s how to stop that from happening.

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How to turn your Android phone into a free high-res webcam

How to turn your Android phone into a free high-res webcam

Your smartphone camera is likely way better than your laptop’s webcam. And yet, if you need to video conference for work or school, you likely use the latter way more than your phone. So, why not have the best of both worlds, and turn your Android into a proper webcam.

29 / 42

How to stop your Android and its apps from tracking your location

How to stop your Android and its apps from tracking your location

Google’s isn’t exactly known for its dedication to user privacy. After all, the company makes most of its money through ads. That said, there are plenty of settings and options you can change to stop your phone and its apps from taking advantage of your location data.

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How to speed up your old Android phone

How to speed up your old Android phone

A slow phone doesn’t mean you should automatically replace it with a new one. There’s always a fresh, flashy piece of tech on the market, but that doesn’t mean you should dump your current device. There are plenty of methods you can try to speed up an old phone.

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How to trade in or sell your Android phone

How to trade in or sell your Android phone

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Is Google’s Pixel Pass worth its subscription cost?

Is Google’s Pixel Pass worth its subscription cost?

If you’re considering picking up a Pixel 6 or Pixel 6 Pro, Google makes a compelling argument that the best way to do so is through its “Pixel Pass.” But is the pass really worth the cost?

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The biggest and best new features in Android 12 (and how to use them)

The biggest and best new features in Android 12 (and how to use them)

Android 12 offered up a host of new features for the platform, including Google’s big Material You UI design, updates to Quick Settings, scrolling screenshots, and so much more. Check out our full guide to see some of our favorite features from the update.

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Why you shouldn’t let Android 12 auto-change your wallpaper

Why you shouldn’t let Android 12 auto-change your wallpaper

Android 12's Material You brings an awesome design language to the platform, but it has a quirk that can mess with app memory if you let it auto-change your wallpaper.

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You need to stop Chrome from sharing your motion data on Android

You need to stop Chrome from sharing your motion data on Android

You likely don’t want Chrome to be sharing much about you with the websites you visit, let alone the way you move. If you care about your motion information (welcome to 2021), here’s how to protect it.

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How to avoid the next batch of malware-infected Android apps

How to avoid the next batch of malware-infected Android apps

Despite regulations and security measures from Google, the Play Store is still home to apps designed to install malware on your Android device. While these apps are removed as soon as they’re identified, it can be difficult to be among the first to know about them. We offer you the inside scoop.

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Your Pixel will now wait until everyone is smiling before snapping a picture

Your Pixel will now wait until everyone is smiling before snapping a picture

This feature is simply a great one; if you have a Pixel device, you can set up a group shot that only snaps when everyone in the photo is smiling. No need to set a 10-second timer, no worries about one person frowning. That said, it doesn’t look for blinking, so your photo might not be perfect.

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12 hidden Google Messages features you should be using

12 hidden Google Messages features you should be using

Writer Khamosh Pathak improves your Google Messages experience with these 12 hidden features. You might just wonder how you were ever getting by with the app before.

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10 of the best Android apps on 2021, according to Google

10 of the best Android apps on 2021, according to Google

Sure, 2021 was a long year; but these apps made it a little better. Come check out what Google decided to highlight for its best apps of the year and let us know; do you agree with the list? What were your favorite apps of 2021?

     


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12 of Our Best Vegetarian Hacks of 2021

Image: Jimmy Hasse, Photo: Claire Lower

I have been a dedicated omnivore my entire life, but even I have been trying to eat less meat lately, and I’m not the only one. As A.A. Newton explained in, “How to Become a Vegetarian (or Eat Less Meat),” there are many good reasons for decreasing the amount of animals you consume:

To be honest, this has been a long time coming. I’ve never been morally or ethically opposed to eating animals—I’m still not—but capitalism is another story, and at this point there’s no separating the two. You don’t need me to tell you that industrial meat production is an enormous contributor to global warming (and climate denialism) or that meat processing corporations are almost cartoonishly evil in their exploitation of an underpaid, often undocumented workforce. The facts are out there for the whole world to see, which is probably why more people are choosing to eat less meat.

All that said, vegetables can taste also really, really good. Here are some of our favorite ways we ate them in 2021.


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You Can Make Ultra-Impressive Party Food Without Spending a Fortune

I’d bomb on Jeopardy. I am a ball and chain at trivia night. My brain does not retain facts or names unrelated to Wham songs. I cry when I land sports in Trivial Pursuit. I watch Wheel of Fortune, mouth agog, unable to complete a phrase missing only a Q. But I’ve always thought that I could excel on The Price is Right. How much is this car? OK, fuck if I know. But ask me about groceries and we’re golden.

I read recipes and immediately translate them into dollar signs. I’m not cheap, although I’d be proud to be. I’ve always prided myself on being able to cater food to my friends that looked and felt expensive, while knowing it was not. Sure, “expensive” is a relative term, and my privilege allows me to be generous with it, so instead let’s just say that these tricks can help you serve food that punches above its price point, while keeping your hors d’oeuvres game A+.

Spuds

Potatoes are a perfect food troll. They are somehow French fries and potato chips and scalloped potatoes but still a vegetable? You can gloss one up to look like they flew in from Gourmet magazine, but it’s still just a 30-cent tuber root.

I believe deeply in giving party people a base of carbs for boozing. I also believe that party food should only require one hand. Potatoes excel in both arenas.

First, obtain your teeny tiny potatoes. I like to grab the mixed bag of fingerlings that most stores offer, but baby red potatoes, baby Yukons, etc., will all work. A bag will usually run you three or four bucks.

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Slice them in half longwise. Lay the halves on a cookie sheet, season with salt and pepper, and bake at 375℉ until they’re golden brown and easily pierced with a knife. If you feel like this situation needs olive oil, stop, and remember these are hand held hors d’oeuvres, so we’re going to skip the oil to avoid greasy fingertips.

Now, you have two options. If the spuds are truly dainty, I like to leave them as-is, since they’ll have a nice fluffy inside. If they’re a little chonkier, you can scoop out the innards, leaving the skins intact, mash the insides with cream and butter, then refill the skins.

In any case, the toppings are what make the scene here. Think of it like a caviar topped blini. Now caviar—that’s really expensive, right? Not necessarily. Remember, you’re using very little, and you can pick up an ounce of trout roe or salmon roe for $10. The rest of the accompaniments—chopped hard boiled egg, chives, sour cream, and shallots—are all quite inexpensive, but they make for a highly colorful, easy-to-eat mouth-popper.

If you’d like to dress it down, you can always treat them like baked potato skins, and fill them with sour cream, cheese, tomatoes, etc. But I beg of you—in the name of women with plentiful chests everywhere—do not put chili or salsa or anything else that will drip off any of your hors d’oeuvres.

Shots (of the soup persuasion)

Bowls of soup are a less-than-ideal option for a cocktail event, but that’s why soup shots are a hit. Fill shot glasses or Asian soup spoons with just enough soup for a hearty sip. (Consider a silky cauliflower cream soup or a single tortellini in a flavorful and rich broth.) Soup shouts are simple and inexpensive, yet filling, and a great way to get in a vegetable option. Plus, just imagine a tray of perfectly filled shot glasses, topped with a small garnish dusting of herbs. Ooh la fucking la.

Cauliflower cream soup is a dream—like an actual cloud—and takes 20 minutes to make. Rough chop cauliflower, then simmer with enough stock to cover. I combine the Garlic and Vegetable Better than Bouillon with a little white wine to make a decent stock here, all to taste. Simmer until the cauliflower is fork tender, then blitz until it is super smooth. Add cream to taste (usually half as much cream as stock) and blend again. Serve with chives on top.

For the tortellini, pick up a package of refrigerated fresh tortellini for five bucks at the grocery store. A mushroom filling would work great here. Next, make a stock with a lot of flavor and even a little spice. Again, garlic and vegetable stock combined with a little chili oil and a tiny bit of rice wine vinegar makes a nice and punchy combination. The tortellini will float for extra effect.

Sliders

Spending $10 here on a small cut of beef has a huge payoff. The greatest meal hack ever—and the only justification you need to purchase a sous vide machine—is to take less than prime cuts of meat, like chuck roast, and turn them into perfectly rosy, tender roast beef. The cost is dramatically less than buying deli roast beef, and you can cook it to your preferred level of doneness with ease. Claire Lower has a great recipe for doing so here.

Next, you’ll make a platform for that roast beef, like latkes or potato pancakes or even store-bought hash-brown cakes. Layer it with some thinly sliced roast beef, along with some pickled onions and a dot of horseradish sauce on top. If you’re too tired to deal with latkes because 2021, grab a loaf of dark rye bread or pumpernickel, cut it into un-toasted 2-inch by 2-inch squares, and use those instead.

Some additional ideas

I know that Hollywood has sold us the idea of a shrimp cocktail station being luxe, but it’s also bonkers expensive. We can satisfy our inner Eleanors by serving a single shrimp on top of a cucumber round shmeared with that same horseradish sauce. A pound of medium-sized shrimp can be had at the counter for around eight bucks, but don’t be afraid to hit the frozen section—the frozen stuff is almost always the freshest.

By the same token, tuna tartare on a potato chip is a spectacular idea because lots of seafood counters now sell great tuna suitable for tartare, and you don’t need much. Grab half of a pound of very red tuna without any bloodline. At home, chop it into small cubes, and then toss with sesame oil, soy sauce and a little bit of sriracha to taste. Spoon a teaspoon full onto a hefty potato chip and serve on a tray.

Radishes with butter and fleur de sel is another simple and beautiful bite. Slice radishes in half the long way, use a knife to artfully streak it with good butter, then sprinkle on some dill and and a pinch of chunky salt. Perfection.

A baked brie is great, but messy and hard to navigate. Consider the brie bite. Buy $5-worth of frozen puff pastry and a $10 wheel of brie. Cut the wheel into slices, wrap them in puff pastry, and bake. You can also get a little fancy by making tiny obnoxious pizza bites. Use gruyere instead of brie, along with prosciutto and sundried tomatoes. To further cut costs, you can buy some cherry tomatoes, slice them in half, and dehydrate them in your oven on a low setting. Instead of buying an expensive pre-sliced package of prosciutto, walk yourself up to the deli and ask for ¼ pound of it, as thinly sliced as they’ll allow. It’s less expensive ounce for ounce at the counter and, because it’s sliced paper thin, a little goes a long way.

Remember: No one comes to your house to judge how much you spent on the food. These days, we’re all too damn thrilled to have a reason to celebrate to worry about such ridiculousness. When in doubt, serve food that makes you happy, and save a few bucks if you can.

   


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Don't Make These Doomed 'Health' Resolutions (and What to Strive for Instead)

Photo: Antonio Guillem (Shutterstock)

Mercifully, 2021 is almost over, and as we look toward the bright future that awaits us next year (when all our problems will certainly be solved), it’s tempting to set some big sweeping resolutions that will position us to come out of 2022 a better person. Too bad the most common resolutions are the ones that are doomed from the start.

Now, I’m not saying you shouldn’t make plans or set goals. There’s lots of room to work toward new and exciting things if you really want to. But please avoid never-gonna-happen health-related resolutions like the following.

Stop eating sugar (or insert “bad” food item here)

Cutting out sugar (or caffeine, or specific foods like desserts or coffee) is the kind of thing a person can do temporarily. We all know somebody who gave up sugar for a week or a month. But ultimately, desserts are part of life, sugar is not the actual devil, and it’s good to have some flexibility in your diet lest you succumb to unhealthy thoughts and behaviors around food.

Try this instead: The World Health Organization recommends limiting added sugars to 10% of your total calories. If you can do that no problem, they say it’s even better to get sugar down to 5% of calories. That still allows you plenty of opportunities for something sweet here and there while keeping the overall balance of your diet pretty healthy.

Lose X number of pounds

Weight loss is not necessarily a healthy goal for everyone. Even if you’re doing it for physical health reasons, obsessing over the number on the scale isn’t always good for your mental health. So if you do want or need to lose weight, you should probably take a more thoughtful approach than simply picking a number on the scale and sacrificing everything to get there.

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Try this instead: Consider what will make you healthier even if you don’t lose weight. Exercising 150 minutes per week? Eating more fiber, veggies, and protein? You can do those things alongside weight loss goals, or even instead of them. That way you’ll be supporting your health whether you end up losing your goal weight or not.

Do an exercise you hate

Do you hate running? Then why are you resolving to become a runner? Do you hate going to the gym? Then why have you resolved to join a gym? I’m all for giving things a chance even if you think you’ll hate them, but the emphasis there is on trying the new thing—not committing to suffer through it for an entire year.

Try this instead: Is there an exercise you have actually enjoyed in the past? Maybe you could find a way to do it, or to find something similar. Join a dance class, for example, or take up hiking. Or if you really don’t know what you want, try something different each month of the year and see what sticks.

Anything that was a resolution last year

If the same dang resolution has been on your list for years, what makes you think this year is going to be any different? Yeah, I know, I’m being the wet blanket on your dreams right now. But if you couldn’t make this resolution work last year or the year before, it may not be right for you.

Try this instead: What can you learn from your previous attempts? Maybe your resolution required perfection; this time, set some more realistic goals (like “meditate every week” instead of “meditate every day”). Or maybe your resolution was too vague. If so, take it piece-by-piece and make a plan, not a wish.

 


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